{"id":18854,"date":"2022-06-16T06:15:10","date_gmt":"2022-06-16T05:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatenetwork.org\/?p=18854"},"modified":"2022-06-16T06:18:06","modified_gmt":"2022-06-16T05:18:06","slug":"bad-prognosis-whats-the-treatment-prescripcion-de-paris-15-para-salvar-vidas-eco-10-sb56","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatenetwork.org\/2022\/06\/16\/bad-prognosis-whats-the-treatment-prescripcion-de-paris-15-para-salvar-vidas-eco-10-sb56\/","title":{"rendered":"Bad prognosis? What\u2019s the treatment? \/ Prescripci\u00f3n de Par\u00eds: 1,5 para salvar vidas (ECO 10, SB56)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Urgent climate action can contribute to protecting human and planetary health as well as our economies.  Diseases and deaths themselves are considered under \u201cnon-economic\u201d losses and damages by the UNFCCC, but nevertheless have associated costs, whether because of health care provision or reduced work and labour productivity. 
These costs exceed<\/strong> the costs of mitigation in many countries. In the 15 countries that emit the most greenhouse gas emissions, the health impacts of air pollution are estimated to cost more than 4% of their GDP \u2013 actions to meet the Paris goals would cost around 1% of global GDP. Parties have a choice to make between continuing to subsidise and invest in fossil fuels, locking in cycles which will fuel unhealthy societies, or to invest now in action to ensure a just phase-out of all fossil fuels locally and globally to enable healthy lives and a healthy planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

We highlight the importance of framing a COP27 outcome in the context of health, specifically one that \u201cRecognizes that stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations will promote health and positive health outcomes for people and planet.\u201d Fossil fuel phase out will be a key enabler of this goal, along with the promotion of clean transport and active mobility, green urban infrastructure and buildings, sustainable food systems that support healthy and sustainable diets\u2026 but that\u2019s an ECO article for another day!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SPANISH<\/em> \/ ESPA\u0143OL<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prescripci\u00f3n de Par\u00eds: 1,5 para salvar vidas<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

El cambio clim\u00e1tico est\u00e1 reconocido como la mayor amenaza para la salud del siglo XXI, mientras que la acci\u00f3n contra el cambio clim\u00e1tico podr\u00eda ofrecer la mayor oportunidad para la salud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Puede que la salud no est\u00e9 formalmente en la agenda de Bonn, pero fluye por las venas de estas negociaciones. Desde la medici\u00f3n de la salud como una opci\u00f3n para medir el progreso hacia la Meta Global de Adaptaci\u00f3n (propuesta por el Comit\u00e9 de Adaptaci\u00f3n el a\u00f1o pasado), hasta si los futuros temas del trabajo conjunto de Koronivia sobre la agricultura podr\u00edan incluir la malnutrici\u00f3n en todas sus formas, pasando por los co-beneficios para la salud a trav\u00e9s de la entrega de un ambicioso programa de trabajo de mitigaci\u00f3n, hasta la propuesta de la AOSIS de considerar los proyectos de salud clim\u00e1ticamente inteligentes en el marco del art\u00edculo 6, y la financiaci\u00f3n necesaria para los impactos en la salud junto con otras p\u00e9rdidas y da\u00f1os – la mitigaci\u00f3n y la adaptaci\u00f3n en el sector de la salud deben ser monitoreadas junto con otros sectores como parte del Balance Global. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

El cambio clim\u00e1tico provoca olas de calor y otros fen\u00f3menos meteorol\u00f3gicos extremos, la transmisi\u00f3n de enfermedades por vectores y por el agua, la inseguridad alimentaria e h\u00eddrica, la malnutrici\u00f3n y los impactos negativos sobre la salud mental, lo que socava el derecho a la salud. Adem\u00e1s, se producen millones de muertes debido a la contaminaci\u00f3n del aire, que comparte una causa t\u00f3xica com\u00fan con el cambio clim\u00e1tico: los combustibles f\u00f3siles. Todos conocemos a alguien que ha sufrido un ataque al coraz\u00f3n o un derrame cerebral, tal vez un pariente cercano, una madre, un abuelo o un colega. \u00bfSab\u00edas que el 20% de todas las muertes cardiovasculares est\u00e1n relacionadas con la contaminaci\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica: m\u00e1s de tres millones de muertes al a\u00f1o, con otras muertes por infarto y enfermedades pulmonares, y millones de visitas a urgencias por asma? Imag\u00ednese el dolor, el trabajo de m\u00e9dicos, enfermeras y otros profesionales de la salud, y el coste econ\u00f3mico que podr\u00eda evitarse. Acelerar la justa eliminaci\u00f3n del uso de combustibles f\u00f3siles es la acci\u00f3n m\u00e1s cr\u00edtica para evitar estas emergencias sanitarias. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00bfMal pron\u00f3stico? \u00bfCu\u00e1l es el tratamiento?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Una acci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica urgente puede contribuir a proteger la salud humana y planetaria, as\u00ed como nuestras econom\u00edas.  La CMNUCC considera las enfermedades y las muertes en s\u00ed mismas como P\u00e9rdidas y Da\u00f1os “no econ\u00f3micos”, pero sin embargo tienen costes asociados, ya sea por la prestaci\u00f3n de asistencia sanitaria o por la reducci\u00f3n de la productividad laboral y del trabajo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Estos costes superan los costes de mitigaci\u00f3n en muchos pa\u00edses. En los 15 pa\u00edses que emiten m\u00e1s gases de efecto invernadero, se calcula que los impactos de la contaminaci\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica en la salud cuestan m\u00e1s del 4% de su PIB; las acciones para cumplir los objetivos de Par\u00eds costar\u00edan alrededor del 1% del PIB mundial. Las partes tienen que elegir entre seguir subvencionando e invirtiendo en combustibles f\u00f3siles, encerr\u00e1ndose en ciclos que alimentar\u00e1n sociedades insalubres, o invertir ahora en acciones que garanticen una eliminaci\u00f3n justa de todos los combustibles f\u00f3siles a nivel local y mundial para permitir vidas sanas y un planeta sano. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Destacamos la importancia de enmarcar un resultado de la COP27 en el contexto de la salud, concretamente uno que “reconozca que la estabilizaci\u00f3n de las concentraciones de gases de efecto invernadero promover\u00e1 la salud y los resultados positivos para las personas y el planeta”. La eliminaci\u00f3n de los combustibles f\u00f3siles ser\u00e1 un elemento clave para lograr este objetivo, junto con la promoci\u00f3n del transporte limpio y la movilidad activa, las infraestructuras urbanas y los edificios ecol\u00f3gicos, los sistemas alimentarios sostenibles que apoyan dietas saludables y sostenibles… \u00a1pero eso es un art\u00edculo de ECO para otro d\u00eda!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Urgent climate action can contribute to protecting human and planetary health as well as our economies.  Diseases and deaths themselves are considered under \u201cnon-economic\u201d losses and damages by the UNFCCC, but nevertheless have associated costs, whether because of health care provision or reduced work and labour productivity. These costs exceed the costs of mitigation in many countries. In […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,120],"tags":[1068,234],"can_campaign_tax":[226],"can_region_tax":[],"can_topic_tax":[],"can_body_tax":[86],"can_event_tax":[1061],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBad prognosis? 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